Smoking is a significant determinant of low serum vitamin D in young and middle-aged healthy males

Eva N. Kassi, Spiros Stavropoulos, Panayiotis Kokkoris, Antonis Galanos, Paraskevi Moutsatsou, Cleanthi Dimas, Athanasios Papatheodorou, Christos Zafeiris, George Lyritis

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OBJECTIVE: We aimed to determine the prevalence of 25(OH)D (D2 and D3 independently) inadequacy in healthy young/middle-aged men and to investigate its relationship with BMD, bone markers, demographic and lifestyle parameters such as age, BMI, smoking, alcohol consumption and dietary calcium intake …

A systematic review and meta-analysis of weight status among adolescents in Cyprus: scrutinizing the data for the years 2000–2010

Maria G. Grammatikopoulou, Eleni P. Kotanidou, Anastasia G. Markaki, Charilaos Stylianou, Assimina Galli-Tsinopoulou, Maria Tsigga, Maria Hassapidou

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OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to evaluate by pooled and sensitivity analyses all available data on adolescent overweight/obesity in Cyprus. DESIGN: A thorough literature search determined the studies  to be examined using Cypriot adolescent samples …

The combined effect of MC4R and FTO risk alleles on childhood obesity in Greece

Natalia Lazopoulou, Eleana Gkioka, Ioanna Ntalla, Panagiota Pervanidou, Alexandra-Maria Magiakou, Eleftheria Roma-Giannikou, George P. Chrousos, Ioannis Papassotiriou, George Dedoussis, Christina Kanaka-Gantenbein

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OBJECTIVE: Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) risk alleles of obesogenic genes, such as the fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO) and the melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) gene, have been described in both paediatrics and adult populations …

Adiponectin mRNA in adipose tissue and its association with metabolic risk factors in postmenopausal obese women

Sadashiv, Sunita Tiwari, Bhola Nath Paul, Sandeep Kumar, Abhijit Chandra, S. Dhananjai, Mahendra Pal Singh Negi

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OBJECTIVE: The present study evaluates adiponectin mRNA in visceral adipose tissue (VAT) and subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) and also evaluates its association with metabolic risk factors in postmenopausal obese women. DESIGN: A case control study was carried out on postmenopausal women …

Prevalence of overweight and obesity in preschool children in Thessaloniki, Greece

Maria Hassapidou, Efstratia Daskalou, Fotini Tsofliou, Konstantinos Tziomalos, Anastasia Paschaleri, Ioannis Pagkalos, Themistoklis Tzotzas

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OBJECTIVE: Data on obesity in preschoolers are scarce in Greece, a country particularly affected by the obesity epidemic. The present study aimed to assess overweight and obesity prevalence of preschoolers in Thessaloniki, Greece, by using three different standards for defining childhood overweight and obesity …

Impact and duration effect of telemonitoring on ΗbA1c, BMI and cost in insulin-treated Diabetes Mellitus patients with inadequate glycemic control: A randomized controlled study

Stelios Fountoulakis, Labrini Papanastasiou, Alexandros Gryparis, Athina Markou, George Piaditis

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OBJECTIVE: To monitor and control the blood glucose levels in inefficiently insulin-treated patients with type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) using a telemonitoring system and determine whether the improvement of HbA1c has a lasting effect following its discontinuation …