Increasing world incidence of thyroid cancer: Increased detection or higher radiation exposure?

Leonard Wartofsky

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Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy with more deaths annually than all other endocrine cancers combined. Medical centers in many parts of the world have noted an increasing frequency of cases of thyroid cancer. The general impression has been that if there is a rising frequency, it was likely due to some environmental cause …

Clinical implications of molecular studies for the diagnosis of thyroid cancer

Markus Eszlinger, Kurt Werner Schmid, Ralf Paschke

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The evaluation of patients with nodular thyroid disease is focused on two main aspects, namely the exclusion of thyroid malignancy and the exclusion of hyperthyroidism in regions with borderline iodine supply. However, the identification and preoperative typing of both the substantially less frequently occurring thyroid carcinomas …